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How do I type a simple chemical equation in Microsoft Word? I can do subscripts, but long arrows are more difficult. I can't get them to align with the text.
You most likely want your equations to match the text in your document, PowerPoint presentation, or web page, so you need to know how to change the fonts & font sizes in MathType. The Style Menu – setting the fonts.
Also, I can't figure out how to put a delta above the arrow for heat. I have tried the Chemistry add-on from Microsoft, but that does not seem to help with equations.
Melanie Shebel♦4 Answers
$begingroup$If you are using MS Word 2007 or newer, use the equation feature. It is designed for math but works okay for chemistry.
Go to the insert tab. (For shortcut you can press Alt+= sight together)
Click on the equation button on the far right.
Type in your equation. Use the buttons in the ribbon to do superscripts and subscripts. Alternatively you can use _ for subscript and ^ for superscript. The default is to have letters italicized (as variables), so you will want to fix that.
There are also shortcut commands to render most the common things you want. For example, underscore _ creates a subscript and a caret ^ creates a superscript Shortcut for typing subscript and superscript in MS Word 2007|2010|2013|2016 and office 365 . You have access to a wide range of arrows from a pull-down menu, but -> will give you a simple right arrow (although it is not very long). This feature on Word will also accept some (but not all) tex commands for formatting equations.
To get a long arrow, click on the operator but and choose the arrow with the word 'yields' written over it under common operator structures. For up arrow and down arrow showing gas liberation and precipitation use uparrow or downarrow followed by space Shortcut for typing arrows of chemical equation in Word 2007 and above.
Click on the word 'yields' and replace it with as many spaces as you need to create an arrow of whatever length you want. Shortcut for other types of arrows is.
Finally, finish your equation.
If you need to type above or below arrow just type 'above(text above arrow goes here)[space]'.Similarly tying below arrow just type below(test below goes here)[space]'. How to type chemical equation and arrows in Word 2007 and above.
For older versions of MS Word, go to the insert menu and click on the equation, which launches the Equation Editor Program (you can also find this program on your computer by searching for eqnedt.exe), which gives you the same ability to create equations.
Ben NorrisBen NorrisEven though your question has already been answered (and this is not an alternative answer), but if you're open to it, switching from Word to LaTeX with the chemmacros package (PDF) will benefit you greatly in the long run.
The answer mentioned above is correct but there is also a shortcut built in which is math autocorrect. It is much like LaTeX. By default it's inactive but you can activate it and is really helpful if you want to write big equations. For example, if you want to type $ce{H2}$H then you just have to type H_2.
Many more options are available. For example, if you want a superscript character, the caret (^) sign will be converted as superscript. Many such shortcuts are covered in these videos or you can simply search for How to insert mathematical equation (like LaTeX) in Ms-Office: Tips and tricks on YouTube.
These methods will be especially helpful if you are a fast at typing. Moreover, it will save your time which is lost while switching between keyboard and mouse and searching proper option in Word.
Melanie Shebel♦Frequently the best solution is to draw the equation in a chemical drawing software (there are several freeware options) and paste it in as a graphic in Word.
Melanie Shebel♦protected by Martin - マーチン♦Feb 15 '16 at 11:04
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A subscript is a number placed below normal text when you're writing or typing, such as in the chemical formula H2O for water. It's commonly found in chemical formulas like that one, which you may need to refer to in your business – but you may also see it in brand names or in some stylized writing. Whatever the reason you want to use them, it's easy to create a superscript or subscript in PowerPoint with a few clicks of the mouse or taps of the keyboard.
Subscripts and Superscripts
Ordinarily, when you're writing in a Microsoft Word document or PowerPoint presentation, you naturally want the text to all be aligned line by line to make it easy to read, just as in a book or magazine.
In some cases, though, you may want to use subscripts, which place small text entries such as numbers below the main line of text, or superscripts, which place small text above the main line.
Where to Use Subscripts
Subscripts are commonly used in chemical formulas to indicate the number of atoms of a particular element in a chemical compound. They're also used in math to indicate an element within a set, so the fifth element of an array of 10 numbers might be labeled something like a5. You may also see them used for stylistic purposes in brand names.
Where to Use Superscripts
Superscripts are probably most commonly used in math and science to indicate raising a number to a particular power. They can also have some other meanings in math and science, or simply be used for stylistic effect as with subscripts. A good example of a superscript is in Albert Einstein's famous formula E = mc2
Subscript or Superscript in PowerPoint
Microsoft PowerPoint makes it easy to write a subscript or superscript on a presentation slide.
In PowerPoint on Microsoft Windows, type the text you want to make a subscript or superscript normally, and then highlight it. Click the 'Home' tab on the ribbon menu. Click the pop-out dialog box launcher icon next to the word 'Font.'
On the 'Font' tab, check the 'Superscript' or 'Subscript' box in the 'Effects' section to set the special formatting you want. Click 'OK,' and verify the text is formatted appropriately. If you need to, adjust the 'Offset' percentage in the dialog box to change the font size of the subscript or superscript.
You can also use a subscript shortcut or superscript shortcut on the keyboard to change the text formatting. Highlight the text and hold down the 'Ctrl' key. Press and hold the shift key, then press the plus sign for a superscript. Press the equal sign without the shift key held down for a subscript. To undo special subscript or superscript formatting, highlight the text, hold down the 'Ctrl' key and press the space bar.
Subscripts and Superscripts on Macs
If you're using PowerPoint on an Apple Mac computer, the process for superscript and subscript text is slightly different.
As on Windows, type the text normally at first and then select the portion that should be a superscript or subscript. Click the 'Home' tab on the ribbon menu, then click the 'Superscript' button, which shows a picture of a superscript, or click the 'Subscript' button, which similarly depicts subscript text.
If you prefer to use the keyboard, select the text. For a superscript, hold down the command and shift keys, then press the plus sign. For a subscript, hold down the command key and press the equal sign without shift. To undo a subscript or superscript, select the text, hold down the control key and tap the space bar.
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About the Author
Steven Melendez is an independent journalist with a background in technology and business. He has written for a variety of business publications including Fast Company, the Wall Street Journal, Innovation Leader and Business BVI. He was awarded the Knight Foundation scholarship to Northwestern University's Medill School of Journalism.
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